If you’re aiming to live and work permanently in the United States, you’ve likely heard of EB-1 and EB-2. But what do these terms actually mean?
📌 Tip: EB-1 is more competitive but faster. EB-2 (with NIW) offers flexibility if your work benefits the U.S. significantly.
✅ EB-1: Employment-Based First Preference
The EB-1 green card is for individuals with extraordinary abilities, outstanding professors or researchers, and certain multinational executives or managers. It’s ideal for:
- Scientists, artists, athletes, or business professionals at the top of their field
- No job offer needed for those applying under extraordinary ability
- Fastest processing time among employment-based visas
✅ EB-2: Employment-Based Second Preference
The EB-2 category is for:
- Professionals with advanced degrees (Master’s or higher)
- Individuals with exceptional ability in sciences, arts, or business
- Typically requires a job offer and labor certification, unless applying for a National Interest Waiver (NIW)
🎯 Key Differences:
| Feature | EB-1 | EB-2 |
|---|---|---|
| Qualification Level | Extraordinary ability | Advanced degree / Exceptional ability |
| Job Offer Required | Not always | Usually (unless NIW) |
| Processing Speed | Faster | Slightly slower |
Have questions about which category fits you best? Drop them below! 👇
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